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Main characteristics of indium tin oxide

2021-10-28 09:51:06  News

Indium tin oxide is a mixture, transparent brown film or yellowish gray block, mainly used to make liquid crystal displays, flat panel displays, plasma displays, touch screens, electronic paper, organic light-emitting diodes, solar cells, antistatic coatings, and EMI shielding Transparent conductive coating, various optical coatings, etc.

Main characteristics of indium tin oxide


Main characteristics of indium tin oxide

The main characteristic of indium tin oxide is its combination of electrical conductivity and optical transparency. However, compromises need to be made in thin film deposition, because a high concentration of charge carriers will increase the conductivity of the material, but will reduce its transparency.

Indium tin oxide thin films are most commonly deposited on the surface by physical vapor deposition or some sputtering deposition techniques.

Because of the high price and limited supply of indium, the fragility and lack of flexibility of ITO layers, and the need for vacuum for expensive layer deposition, other substitutes are being sought. Carbon nanotube conductive coating is a promising alternative (graphene is the best alternative). This type of coating is being developed by Eikos as a cheaper and more mechanically robust alternative to ITO. PEDOT and PEDOT:PSS have been manufactured by Agfa and H.C. Starck. The PEDOT:PSS layer has entered the application stage (but it also has some other shortcomings that it degrades when exposed to ultraviolet radiation). Other possibilities include such as aluminum-doped zinc oxide.

Overview of indium tin oxide ITO powder

The main feature of indium tin oxide ITO powder is that it has both conductivity and light transmission. However, compromises need to be made in thin film deposition, because a high concentration of charge carriers will increase the conductivity of the material, but will reduce its transparency.

Indium tin oxide ITO powder films are most often deposited on the surface by physical vapor deposition or some sputtering deposition technique.

Due to the high price and limited supply of indium, the fragile and inflexible ITO layer, and the need for vacuum for expensive layer deposition, other alternatives are being sought. Carbon nanotube conductive coating is a promising alternative (graphene is the best alternative). Eikos is developing this type of coating as a cheaper and stronger alternative to ITO. PEDOT and PEDOT:PSS are manufactured by Agfa and HC Starck. PEDOT: The PSS layer has entered the application stage (but it also has some other shortcomings, it will degrade when exposed to ultraviolet light). Other possibilities include, for example, aluminum-doped zinc oxide.

Indium tin oxide ITO powder application

Indium tin oxide ITO powder is mainly used to manufacture liquid crystal displays, flat panel displays, plasma displays, touch screens, electronic paper, organic light-emitting diodes and solar cells, as well as antistatic coatings and transparent conductive coatings for EMI shielding.

Indium tin oxide ITO powder is also used in various optical coatings, the most famous being infrared reflective coatings (hot mirrors) in architectural, automotive and sodium vapor lamp glass. Other applications include gas sensors, anti-reflection coatings and Bragg reflectors for VCSEL lasers.

Indium tin oxide ITO powder thin film strain gauges can be used in harsh environments above 1400°C, such as gas turbines, jet engines and rocket engines.

The indium tin oxide ITO powder film deposited on the windshield is used for the defrosting of the windshield of the aircraft. Heat is generated by applying voltage to the film.

Indium tin oxide ITO powder is also used in various optical coatings, the most famous being infrared reflective coatings (hot mirrors) for automotive and sodium vapor lamp glass. Other uses include gas sensors, anti-reflective coatings, electrowetting on dielectrics, and Bragg reflectors for VCSEL lasers. ITO is also used as an infrared reflector for low-radiation window glass. Starting from Kodak DCS 520, later Kodak DCS cameras also use ITO as the sensor coating to enhance the response of the blue channel.

Indium tin oxide ITO powder price

The price of indium tin oxide ITO powder will vary randomly with factors such as the production cost of indium tin oxide powder, transportation cost, international situation, exchange rate and market demand and demand for indium tin oxide ITO powder. Tanki New Materials Co., Ltd. aims to help various industries and chemical wholesalers find high-quality, low-cost nanomaterials and chemicals by providing a full set of customized services. If you are looking for indium tin oxide ITO powder, please feel free to send to get the latest indium tin oxide ITO powder price.

Indium tin oxide ITO powder suppliers

As a global supplier of indium tin oxide ITO powder, Tanki New Materials Co., Ltd. has extensive experience in the performance, application and cost-effective manufacturing of advanced engineering materials. The company has successfully developed a series of powder materials (cerium oxide, zinc oxide, nickel oxide, indium tin oxide), high-purity targets, functional ceramics and structural devices, and provides OEM services.

Technical Parameter of  Indium Tin Oxide ITO Powder:
                                                         Certificate of ITO Nanoparticles-ppm(In2O3:SnO2=90wt%:10wt%)
PurityAlSbCdCuFePbNiSiZnCoAsPCaMgBi
99.99%1.883.312.553.59.3815.882.550.581.480.521.392.499.12
Indium Tin Oxide ITO Powder Properties
Other NamesIndium Tin Oxide, ITO powder, tin-doped indium oxide, indium oxide/tin oxide,
In2O3:SnO2; 90:10 wt%, CAS 71243-84-0, In.O.Sn, In1.69Sn0.15O2.85
CAS No.50926-11-9
Compound FormulaIn2O5Sn
Molecular Weight428.34
AppearancePale yellow to greenish yellow powder
Melting Point1526-1926 °C
Solubility in waterInsoluble
Density7.14 g/m3
Purity99.90%
Particle Size20nm
Boling pointN/A
Specific HeatN/A
Thermal ConductivityN/A
Thermal ExpansionN/A
Young's ModulusN/A
Exact Mass429.684524
Monoisotopic Mass429.684524
Indium Tin Oxide ITO Powder Health & Safety Information
Safety WarningWarning
Hazard StatementsH315-H319-H335
Flashing pointN/A
Hazard CodesXi
Risk Codes36/37/38
Safety Statements26
RTECS NumberN/A
Transport InformationN/A
WGK Germany3


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